System Description
OPERATIONThis Speed Control System is electrically controlled and vacuum operated. The electronic control is integrated into the Powertrain Control Module (PCM). The PCM is located on the left fender shield.
The controls are located on the steering wheel. The controls consist of two switch pods. The ON and OFF buttons are located on the upper left side of the air bag module. The RESUME/ACCEL, SET/COAST and CANCEL buttons are located on the upper right side of the air bag module. This system is designed to operate at speeds exceeding 30 MPH.
To activate the system, push the ON button. When the desired speed is obtained, push the SET/COAST button to engage the system.
To deactivate the system, push the OFF button, lightly tap on brake pedal, or push the CANCEL button, which will disengage the speed control without erasing the speed set in memory.
CIRCUIT OPERATION
The vehicle speed control system is powered by the Powertrain Control Module (PCM). The vehicle speed control switches, located in the steering wheel use resistors internal to the switch to send a signal to the PCM indicating what the operator is requesting. The V37 circuit from cavity 41 of the PCM supplies power for the switch. Circuit Z10 is the ground for the switch. The Z10 circuit terminates at the instrument panel right center support.
When the system is turned ON, the vehicle is moving forward, vehicle speed is above 35 mph (50 Km/H), and the SET switch is pressed, the PCM looks at the vehicle speed through the vehicle speed sensor. With this information the PCM sends a signal to the vehicle speed control servo on the V36 circuit and the servo applies vacuum to hold the desired speed. Circuit V36 connects to cavity 78 of the PCM.
When the operator selects the COAST feature in the system the PCM measures the resistance on the V37 circuit and uses this information to apply voltage on the V35 circuit which is the vent side of the vehicle speed control servo. Circuit V35 connects to cavity 80 of the PCM.
Grounding for the vehicle speed control servo is provided on the Z1 circuit. Circuit Z1 terminates at the left side of the radiator closure panel. An additional input to the servo is done by the stop lamp switch on the V40 circuit.
Circuits V32 and K29 are used as inputs to the PCM to indicate when the operator is applying the brakes. Vehicle speed control is cancelled when this happens. Circuit V32 connects to cavity 5 of the PCM. Circuit K29 connects to cavity 62 of the PCM.