FREE REPAIR MANUALS & LABOR GUIDES 1982-2013 Vehicles
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B25AA-01






B25AA-01-FRONT PASSENGER DOOR HANDLE SENSE - GENERAL ELECTRICAL FAILURE





For a complete wiring diagram, refer to the Wiring Information.

NOTE: Before proceeding, check the handle for any foreign material, or binding that could cause a sticking situation to the handle or switch.

- When Monitored:
During the Passive or Keyless Go event.

- Set Condition:
Whenever the Radio Frequency Hub (RF Hub) senses an open, a short to ground or a short to battery on the Passive Handle Switch Sense circuit for over one (1) minute, this code will set.





1. TEST FOR INTERMITTENT CONDITION

NOTE: Make sure the battery is fully charged.

1. Turn the ignition on.
2. Using the scan tool, record and erase the DTCs.
3. With the scan tool, select: "RFH", "System Tests".
4. Perform the Door Handle Verification Test. This will activate the module to retest for DTCs.
5. With the scan tool, read the Active DTCs and wait one minute.

Does the scan tool display: B25AA-01-FRONT PASSENGER DOOR HANDLE SENSE - GENERAL ELECTRICAL FAILURE as active?

Yes

- Go To 2

No

- Test complete, the condition or conditions that originally set this DTC are not present at this time. Using the wiring diagrams as a guide, check all related splices and connectors for signs of water intrusion, corrosion, pushed out or bent terminals and correct pin tension.
- Perform the BODY VERIFICATION TEST. Body Verification Test.

2. (P400) PASSENGER PASSIVE HANDLE SWITCH SENSE CIRCUIT
1. With the scan tool, select "RFH", "Data" and scroll to "Right Front Door Handle Power".
2. Observe the Value field.

What does the value field display?

OFF

- Go To 3

ON

- Go To 8

3. (P400) PASSENGER PASSIVE HANDLE SWITCH SENSE CIRCUIT OPEN OR SHORTED
1. With the scan tool, select "Diagnostic Procedures", "Reset ECU" and "RFH" and perform the routine.
2. With the scan tool, select "RFH", "Data" and scroll to "Right Front Door Handle Power".
3. Double click on the Value field to start the graph.
4. Observe the graph for a pulsating line.

Is the graph pulsating between high and low on the screen?

Yes

- Go To 4

No

- Go To 7

4. PASSENGER EXTERIOR DOOR HANDLE (PASSIVE ENTRY)
1. Disconnect the Passenger Exterior Door Handle Switch harness connector. Front Exterior Handle - Removal.
2. With the scan tool, select "Diagnostic Procedures", "Reset ECU" and "RFH" and perform the routine.
3. With the scan tool, select "RFH", "Data" and scroll to "Right Front Door Handle Power".
4. Double click on the Value field to start the graph.
5. Observe the graph for a pulsating line.

Is the graph pulsating between high and low on the screen?

Yes

- Go To 5

No

- Replace the Passenger Exterior Door Handle. Front Exterior Handle - Installation.
- With the scan tool, select "Diagnostic Procedures", "Reset ECU" and "RFH" and perform the routine.
- Perform the BODY VERIFICATION TEST. Body Verification Test.

5. (P400) PASSENGER PASSIVE HANDLE SWITCH SENSE WIRE SHORTED TO GROUND




1. Turn the ignition off.
2. Disconnect the Radio Frequency Hub (RF Hub) Module C2 Harness connector.
3. Check the connectors for signs of water intrusion, corrosion, pushed out or bent terminals and correct pin tension. Repair as necessary. If repairs were made, return to Step 1.
4. Measure the resistance between ground and the (P400) Passenger Passive Handle Switch Sense wire in the Handle Switch harness connector.

Is the resistance below 30K Ohms?

Yes

- Repair the short to ground in the (P400) Passenger Passive Handle Switch Sense circuit.
- With the scan tool, select "Diagnostic Procedures", "Reset ECU" and "RFH" and perform the routine.
- Perform the BODY VERIFICATION TEST. Body Verification Test.

No

- Go To 6

6. (P400) PASSENGER PASSIVE HANDLE SWITCH SENSE CIRCUIT SHORTED TO THE (P401) PASSENGER PASSIVE HANDLE SWITCH RETURN CIRCUIT




1. Measure the resistance between the (P400) Passenger Passive Handle Switch Sense circuit and the (P401) Passenger Passive Handle Switch Return circuit.

Is the resistance below 30K Ohms?

Yes

- Repair the short between the (P400) Passenger Passive Handle Switch Sense circuit and the (P401) Passenger Passive Handle Switch Return circuit.
- With the scan tool, select "Diagnostic Procedures", "Reset ECU" and "RFH" and perform the routine.
- Perform the BODY VERIFICATION TEST. Body Verification Test.

No

- Replace the Radio Frequency Hub (RF Hub) Module. Radio Frequency Module (RF Hub) - Removal.
- NOTE: If this vehicle is equipped with a Steering Column Lock Module (Export), it MUST be replaced also.

- Replace the Steering Column Lock Module. Shaft Lock Module - Removal
- Perform the RADIO FREQUENCY HUB VERIFICATION TEST. RF Hub Verification Test

7. (P400) PASSENGER PASSIVE ENTRY HANDLE SWITCH SENSE CIRCUIT
1. Continue with the scan tool still on "Right Front Door Handle Power".
2. Observe the Value field.

What does the Value field display?

OFF

- Replace the Radio Frequency Hub (RF Hub) Module. Radio Frequency Module (RF Hub) - Removal.
- NOTE: If this vehicle is equipped with a Steering Column Lock Module (Export), it MUST be replaced also.

- Replace the Steering Column Lock Module. Shaft Lock Module - Removal
- Perform the RADIO FREQUENCY HUB VERIFICATION TEST. RF Hub Verification Test

ON

- Test complete, the condition or conditions that originally set this DTC are not present at this time. Using the wiring diagrams as a guide, check all related splices and connectors for signs of water intrusion, corrosion, pushed out or bent terminals and correct pin tension.
- Perform the BODY VERIFICATION TEST. Body Verification Test.

8. PASSENGER PASSIVE ENTRY HANDLE SWITCH SENSE OR RETURN CIRCUIT OPEN
1. Continue with the scan tool still on "Right Front Door Handle Power".
2. Double click on the Value field to start the graph.
3. Observe the graph for a pulsating line.

Is the graph pulsating between high and low on the screen?

Yes

- Go To 4

No

- Go To 9

9. TEST HANDLE FUNCTIONS
1. Stop the graph.
2. Lower the passenger door window.
3. Turn the ignition off, remove the FOBIK and close all doors.
4. With the scan tool, select "RFH", "Data" and scroll to "Passive Entry Function Carried Out".
5. Have the FOBIK outside the vehicle and within 10 cm. to 1.5 m. (4 in. to 5 ft.) of the Passenger door handle.

NOTE: In the next steps, wait two (2) seconds between each Lock and Unlock activation as there is a two second delay after each Lock action.

6. Press the Lock button on the handle and observe "Passive lock at right front door".
7. Grab the door handle and observe "Passive entry at right front door".
8. Repeat steps 6 and 7 two more times.

Is the module receiving the inputs on the screen as you do them?

Yes

- Test complete, the condition or conditions that originally set this DTC are not present at this time. Using the wiring diagrams as a guide, check all related splices and connectors for signs of water intrusion, corrosion, pushed out or bent terminals and correct pin tension.
- Perform the BODY VERIFICATION TEST. Body Verification Test.

No

- Go To 10

10. HANDLE OR CIRCUIT PROBLEM




1. Disconnect the Passenger Exterior Door Handle Switch harness connector. Front Exterior Handle - Removal.
2. Measure the voltage between the (P401) Passenger Passive Handle Switch Return and the (P400) Passenger Passive Handle Sense circuits in the Passenger Exterior Door Handle Switch connector.

Is the voltage above 11.8 volts?

Yes

- Replace the Passenger External Door Handle. Front Exterior Handle - Installation.
- With the scan tool, select "Diagnostic Procedures", "Reset ECU" and "RFH" and perform the routine.
- Perform the BODY VERIFICATION TEST. Body Verification Test.

No

- Go To 11

11. (P401) PASSENGER PASSIVE HANDLE SWITCH RETURN CIRCUIT OPEN




1. Measure the resistance between ground and the (P401) Passenger Passive Handle Switch Return circuit.

Is the resistance below 12.0 Ohms?

Yes

- Go To 14

No

- Go To 12

12. (P401) PASSENGER PASSIVE HANDLE SWITCH RETURN WIRE OPEN




1. Disconnect the Radio Frequency Hub (RF Hub) Module C2 harness connector.
2. Check the connectors for signs of water intrusion, corrosion, pushed out or bent terminals and correct pin tension. Repair as necessary. If repairs were made, return to Step 1.
3. Measure the resistance of the (P401) Passenger Passive Handle Switch Return circuit between the RF Hub Module C2 harness connector and the Passenger Exterior Door Handle Switch harness connector.

Is the resistance below 2.0 Ohms?

Yes

- Go To 13

No

- Repair the open in the (P401) Passenger Passive Handle Switch Return wire.
- With the scan tool, select "Diagnostic Procedures", "Reset ECU" and "RFH" and perform the routine.
- Perform the BODY VERIFICATION TEST. Body Verification Test.

13. GROUND WIRE OPEN




1. Disconnect the Radio Frequency Hub (RF Hub) Module C1 Harness connector.
2. Check the connectors for signs of water intrusion, corrosion, pushed out or bent terminals and correct pin tension. Repair as necessary. If repairs were made, return to Step 1.
3. Using a 12-volt test light connected to 12-volts, check the RF-Hub Ground circuit in the C1 connector.

NOTE: The test light must illuminate brightly. Compare the brightness to that of a direct connection to the battery.

Does the test light illuminate brightly?

Yes

- Replace the Radio Frequency Hub (RF Hub) Module. Radio Frequency Module (RF Hub) - Removal.
- NOTE: If this vehicle is equipped with a Steering Column Lock Module (Export), it MUST be replaced also.

- Replace the Steering Column Lock Module. Shaft Lock Module - Removal
- Perform the RADIO FREQUENCY HUB VERIFICATION TEST. RF Hub Verification Test

No

- Repair the open in the RF-Hub Ground circuit.
- With the scan tool, select "Diagnostic Procedures", "Reset ECU" and "RFH" and perform the routine.
- Perform the BODY VERIFICATION TEST. Body Verification Test.

14. (P400) PASSENGER PASSIVE HANDLE SWITCH SENSE WIRE OPEN




1. Disconnect the RF Hub Module C2 harness connector.
2. Check the connectors for signs of water intrusion, corrosion, pushed out or bent terminals and correct pin tension. Repair as necessary. If repairs were made, return to Step 1.
3. Measure the resistance of the (P400) Passenger Passive Handle Switch Sense wire between the RF Hub C2 harness connector and the Passenger Exterior Door Handle Switch harness connector.

Is the resistance below 2.0 Ohms?

Yes

- Go To 15

No

- Repair the open in the (P400) Passenger Passive Handle Sense wire.
- With the scan tool, select "Diagnostic Procedures", "Reset ECU" and "RFH" and perform the routine.
- Perform the BODY VERIFICATION TEST. Body Verification Test.

15. (P400) PASSENGER PASSIVE HANDLE SWITCH SENSE WIRE SHORTED TO VOLTAGE




1. Measure the voltage between ground and the (P400) Passenger Passive Handle Switch Sense circuit in the C2 harness connector.

Is there any voltage present?

Yes

- Repair the short to voltage in the (P400) Passenger Passive Handle Sense circuit.
- With the scan tool, select "Diagnostic Procedures", "Reset ECU" and "RFH" and perform the routine.
- Perform the BODY VERIFICATION TEST. Body Verification Test.

No

- Replace the Radio Frequency Hub (RF Hub) Module. Radio Frequency Module (RF Hub) - Removal.
- NOTE: If this vehicle is equipped with a Steering Column Lock Module (Export), it MUST be replaced also.

- Replace the Steering Column Lock Module. Shaft Lock Module - Removal
- Perform the RADIO FREQUENCY HUB VERIFICATION TEST. RF Hub Verification Test