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Inspection Procedure 28

INSPECTION PROCEDURE 28: Fans (radiator fan, A/C condenser fan) are inoperative

Radiator Fan, A/C Condenser Fan Circuit:




Connectors:




Connectors:





CIRCUIT OPERATION
- The PCM sends a duty signal to the fan controller according to engine coolant temperature, vehicle speed, and the condition of the A/C switch. (The closer the average voltage at the terminal comes to five volts, the higher the fan speed becomes).

TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for this case:)
- Malfunction of the fan motor relay.
- Malfunction of the fan motor.
- Improper connector contact, open or short- circuited harness wire.
- ECM or PCM failed.

DIAGNOSIS

Connectors:





STEP 1. Check connector C-111 at ECM or connector C-112 at PCM
for damage.

Q: Is the connector in good condition?

YES: Go to Step 2.
NO: Repair or replace it. Refer to Harness Connector Inspection. Then confirm that the malfunction symptom is eliminated.

Connectors:








STEP 2. Measure the output voltage at ECM harness side connector C-111 or PCM harness side connector C-112
.

1. Disconnect the connector C-111 or C-112
and measure at the harness side.
2. Turn the
ignition switch to the "ON" position.
3. Measure the voltage between terminal No.18 and ground.
- Voltage should be between 4.8 and 5.2 volts. (Fan rotates at high speed.)
4. Connect a jumper cable between terminal No.18 and ground.
- The fan should stop.
5. Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.

Q: Is the voltage and fan condition normal?

YES: Replace the ECM or PCM. Then confirm that the malfunction symptom is eliminated.
NO: Go to Step 3.

Connectors:





STEP 3. Check for open circuit and short circuit to ground and harness damage between fan controller A-30 (terminal No.2) and ECM connector C-111 (terminal No.18) or PCM connector C-112 (terminal No.18) .

NOTE: Check harness after checking intermediate connector C-06. If intermediate connector is damaged, repair or replace them. Refer to Harness Connector Inspection. Then confirm that the malfunction symptom is eliminated.

Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?

YES: Refer to Engine Cooling Diagnosis- Symptom Chart.
NO: Repair it. Then confirm that the malfunction symptom is eliminated.