DTC 12
DTC 12: Throttle Position Sensor System (Open Circuit)Throttle Position Sensor System Circuit
DTC SET CONDITIONS
If TPS output voltage is 0.2 volts or lower at times other than when the engine is idling, the output is judged to be too low and diagnostic trouble code number "12" in output.
TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for this code to be set:)
- Malfunction of the throttle position sensor circuit
- Damaged harness, connector
- Malfunction of the PCM
DIAGNOSIS
Required Special Tool:
- MB991502: Scan Tool (MUT-II)
CAUTION: To prevent damage to the scan tool MB991502, always turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK"(OFF) position before connecting or disconnecting the scan tool MB991502.
STEP 1. Using scan tool MB991502, check data list item 11: Throttle Position Sensor.
CAUTION: To prevent damage to the scan tool MB991502, always turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK"(OFF) position before connecting or disconnecting the scan tool MB991502.
1) Connect scan tool MB991502 to the data link connector.
2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
3) Set scan tool MB991502 to the data reading mode for item
11: Throttle Position Sensor.
- With the throttle valve in the idle position, voltage should be between 535 and 735 mV.
- With the throttle valve in the full-open position, voltage should be between 4,500 and 5,500 mV.
4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK"(OFF) position.
Q: Is the sensor operating properly?
YES: This malfunction is intermittent.
NO: Go to Step 2.
STEP 2. Check the sensor output voltage at throttle position sensor connector B-07 by backprobing.
1) Do not disconnect connector B-07.
2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
3) Measure the voltage between terminal 3 and ground by backprobing.
- With the throttle valve in the idle position, voltage should be between 0.535 and 0.735 volts.
- With the throttle valve in the full-open position, voltage should be between 4.5 and 5.5 volts.
4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK"(OFF) position.
Q: Is the voltage normal?
YES: Go to Step 3.
NO: Go to Step 7.
STEP 3.Check the sensor output voltage at PCM connector C-117 <2.4L Engine> or C-119 <3.0L Engine> by backprobing.
1) Do not disconnect connector C-117 <2.4L Engine> or C-119 <3.0L Engine>.
2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
3) Measure the voltage between terminal 78 and ground by backprobing.
- With the throttle valve in the idle position, voltage should be between 0.535 and 0.735 volts.
- With the throttle valve in the full-open position, voltage should be between 4.5 and 5.5 volts.
4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK"(OFF) position.
Q: Is the voltage normal?
YES: Go to Step 4.
NO: Go to Step 6.
STEP 4. Check connectors B-07 at the throttle position sensor and C-117 <2.4L Engine> or C-119 <3.0L Engine> at the PCM for damage.
Q: Are the connectors in good condition?
YES: Go to Step 5.
NO: Repair or replace it.
STEP 5. Using scan tool MB991502, check dale list item 11: Throttle Position Sensor.
CAUTION: To prevent damage to the scan tool MB991502, always turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK"(OFF) position before connecting or disconnecting the scan tool MB991502.
1) Connect scan tool MB991502 to the data link connector.
2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
3) Set scan tool MB991502 to the data reading mode for item 11: Throttle Position Sensor.
- With the throttle valve in the idle position, voltage should be between 535 and 735 mV.
- With the throttle valve in the full-open position, voltage should be between 4,500 and 5,500 mV.
4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK"(OFF) position.
Q: Is the sensor operating properly?
YES: This malfunction is intermittent.
NO: Replace the PCM.
STEP 6. Check connectors B-07 at the throttle position sensor and C-117 <2.4L Engine> or C-119 <3.0L Engine> at the PCM for damage.
Q: Are the connectors in good condition?
YES: Repair it because of harness open circuit or damage between throttle position sensor connector B-07 terminal 3 and PCM connector C-117 <2.4L Engine> or C-119 <3.0L Engine> terminal 78.
NO: Repair or replace it.
STEP 7. Check the power supply voltage at throttle position sensor connector B-07 by backprobing.
1) Do not disconnect connector B-07.
2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
3) Measure the voltage between terminal 4 and ground by backprobing.
- Voltage should be between 4.8 and 5.2 volts.
4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK"(OFF) position.
Q: Is the voltage normal?
YES: Go to Step 12.
NO: Go to Step 8.
STEP 8. Check the power supply voltage at PCM connector C-114 <2.4L Engine> or C-115 <3.0L Engine> by backprobing.
1) Do not disconnect connector C-114 <2.4L Engine> or C-115 <3.OL Engine>.
2) Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position.
3) Measure the voltage between terminal 46 and ground by backprobing.
- Voltage should be between 4.8 and 5.2 volts.
4) Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK"(OFF) position.
Q: Is the voltage normal?
YES: Go to Step 9.
NO: Go to Step 10.
STEP 9. Check connectors B-07 at throttle position sensor and C-114 <2.4L Engine> or C-115 <3.0L Engine> at PCM for damage.
Q: Are the connectors in good condition?
YES: Repair it because of harness open circuit or damage between throttle position sensor connector B-07 terminal 4 and PCM connector C-114 <2.4L Engine> or C-115 <3.0L Engine> terminal 46.
NO: Repair or replace it.
STEP 10. Check connector B-07 at throttle position sensor and C-114 <2.4L Engine> or C-115 <3.0L Engine> at PCM for damage.
Q: Are the harness connectors in good condition?
YES: Go to Step 11.
NO: Repair or replace it.
STEP 11. Check harness for short circuit to ground between throttle position sensor connector B-07 terminal 4 and PCM connector C-114 <2.4L Engine> or C-115 <3.0L Engine> terminal 46.
Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
YES: Go to Step 5.
NO: Repair it.
STEP 12. Check connector B-07 at throttle position sensor for damage.
Q: Is the connector in good condition?
YES: Go to Step 13.
NO: Repair or replace it.
STEP 13. Check the throttle position sensor.
1) Disconnect connector B-07 and measure at the sensor side.
2) Measure the resistance between connector terminal 1 and 4.
Standard value: 3.5 - 6.5 K ohms
3) Measure resistance between the throttle position sensor side connector terminal 1 and 3.
4) Move the throttle valve from the idle position to the full-open position.
- Resistance should change smoothly in proportion to the opening angle of the throttle valve.
Q: Is the resistance normal?
YES: Go to Step 14.
NO: Replace the throttle position sensor.
STEP 14. Check connectors C-114 <2.4L Engine> or C-115 <3.0L Engine> and C-117 <2.4L Engine> or C-119 <3.0L Engine> at PCM for damage.
Q: Are the connectors in good condition?
YES: Go to Step 15.
NO: Repair or replace it.
STEP 15. Check harness for short circuit to ground or damage between throttle position sensor connector B-07 terminal 3 and PCM connector C-117 <2.4L Engine> or C119 <3.0L Engine> terminal 78.
Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
YES: Go to Step 16.
NO: Repair it.
STEP 16. Check the connector and the harness for short circuit to ground between throttle position sensor connector and auto-cruise control-ECU connector. And check the connector and the harness for short circuit to ground between throttle position sensor connector and transfer-ECU connector.
Q: Is the harness wire in good condition?
YES: Throttle position sensor adjustment.
NO: Repair it.