FREE REPAIR MANUALS & LABOR GUIDES 1982-2013 Vehicles
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Non-California Emissions

EGR Mounting:








EGR System Operation

The EGR system routes exhaust gases from the exhaust manifold to the intake manifold during specified engine operating conditions. The EGR valve is opened by ported manifold vacuum to let exhaust gas flow into the intake manifold. The exhaust gas then moves with the air/fuel mixture into the combustion chamber. Since there is less air/fuel mixture to burn in the combustion chamber during EGR operation, the temperature is reduced enough to limit NOx formation. If too much exhaust gas enters combustion will not occur. Because of this, very little exhaust gas is allowed to pass through the valve, especially at idle. The valve should only open when the engine is at operating temperature and above idle speed.


EGR Transducer Operation:






VALVE OPERATION

The valve used on this system is a backpressure type valve. A backpressure transducer measures the amount of exhaust back pressure on the exhaust side of the EGR valve and varies the strength of the vacuum signal applied to the EGR valve. The back pressure transducer adjusts the EGR signal to provide programmed amounts of exhaust gas recirculation under all conditions.