FREE REPAIR MANUALS & LABOR GUIDES 1982-2013 Vehicles
Courtesy of Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

Rear Wiper System Malfunction




Rear Wiper System Malfunction

Diagnostic Instructions

* Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure.

* Review Strategy Based Diagnosis Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach.

* Diagnostic Procedure Instructions Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category.

Diagnostic Fault Information






Circuit/System Description

The rear wiper is controlled based on an input from the rear wiper/washer switch. When closed, the wiper ON switch provides a voltage signal to the rear window wiper motor indicating rear wiper operation is requested. The rear wiper motor receives B+ voltage from the I/P fuse block and accessory voltage from the body control module (BCM).

Reference Information

Schematic Reference

Wiper/Washer Schematics Electrical Diagrams

Connector End View Reference

Component Connector End Views A/C Compressor Clutch

Description and Operation

Rear Wiper/Washer System Description and Operation Rear Wiper/Washer System

Electrical Information Reference

* Circuit Testing Circuit Testing

* Connector Repairs Connector Repairs

* Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections

* Wiring Repairs Wiring Repairs

Scan Tool Reference

Control Module References Control Module References for scan tool information

Circuit/System Verification

Command the rear wiper ON using the rear wiper switch. The rear wiper should activate.

Circuit/System Testing

1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the multifunction switch - I/P.

2. Ignition ON, verify a test lamp illuminates between the ignition circuit terminal 6 and ground.

If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the ignition circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, refer to Power Mode Mismatch Power Mode Mismatch.

3. Ignition OFF, connect the harness connector at the multifunction switch - I/P. Disconnect the harness connector at the rear window wiper motor.

4. Test for less than 20 ohms between the ground circuit terminal B and ground.

If greater than the specified range, test the ground circuit for an open/high resistance.

5. Ignition ON, verify a test lamp illuminates between the B+ circuit terminal A and ground.

If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the B+ circuit for an open/high resistance.

6. Verify a test lamp illuminates between the ignition circuit terminal E and ground.

If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the ignition circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance.

7. Rear wiper switch in the ON position, verify a test lamp illuminates between the signal circuit terminal D and ground.

If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the signal circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, test or replace the I/P switch assembly.

8. If all circuits test normal, test or replace the rear window wiper motor.

Component Testing

I/P Switch Assembly

1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the multifunction switch - I/P.

2. Rear wiper switch in the OFF position, test for infinite resistance between the ignition terminal 6 and the signal terminal 5.

If not the specified value, replace the I/P switch assembly.

3. Rear wiper switch in the ON position, test for less than 5 ohms between the ignition terminal 6 and the signal terminal 5.

If not within the specified range, replace the I/P switch assembly.

Repair Instructions

Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification Verification Tests after completing the diagnostic procedure.

* Accessory Switch Replacement Service and Repair

* Rear Window Wiper Motor Replacement

* Turn Signal Multifunction Switch Replacement Turn Signal Multifunction Switch Replacement