FREE REPAIR MANUALS & LABOR GUIDES 1982-2013 Vehicles
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B2545




DTC B2545

Diagnostic Instructions

* Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure.

* Review Strategy Based Diagnosis Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach.

* Diagnostic Procedure Instructions Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category.

DTC Descriptor

DTC B2545 00

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Backup Lamps Circuit

Diagnostic Fault Information






Circuit/System Description

When the transmission range selector is placed in the REVERSE position, a signal is sent to the body control module (BCM). The BCM then applies voltage through the backup lamps relay control circuit energizing the backup lamps PCB relay. With the relay energized, battery voltage is applied through the left and right backup lamp fuses and the supply voltage circuits to the backup lamps. The engine may need to be running for the backup lamps to function.

Conditions for Running the DTC

Ignition ON. The backup lamps must be commanded ON.

Conditions for Setting the DTC

The BCM detects a short to ground on the backup lamps relay control circuit.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

The BCM will deactivate the backup lamps for the remainder of the ignition cycle.

Conditions for Clearing the DTC

* The condition responsible for setting the DTC no longer exists.

* A history DTC will clear once 100 consecutive malfunction-free ignition cycles have occurred.

Reference Information

Schematic Reference

Exterior Lights Schematics Exterior Lights Schematics

Connector End View Reference

Component Connector End Views 1-2 Shift Solenoid (SS) Valve (M30)

Description and Operation

Exterior Lighting Systems Description and Operation Exterior Lighting Systems

Electrical Information Reference

* Circuit Testing Circuit Testing

* Connector Repairs Connector Repairs

* Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections

* Wiring Repairs Wiring Repairs

Scan Tool Reference

Control Module References Control Module References for scan tool information

Circuit/System Verification

Ignition ON, place the transmission range selector in the REVERSE position. The backup lamps should illuminate.

Circuit/System Testing

1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the X1 harness connector at the body fuse block.

2. Connect a test lamp between the control circuit terminal K8 and ground.

3. Ignition ON, command the Backup Lamps ON and OFF with a scan tool. The test lamp should turn ON and OFF when changing between the commanded states.

If the test lamp is always ON, test the control circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.

If the test lamp is always OFF, test the control circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.

4. If all circuits test normal, replace the body fuse block.

Repair Instructions

Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification Verification Tests after completing the diagnostic procedure.

* Body Wiring Harness Junction Block Replacement Body Wiring Harness Junction Block Replacement

* Control Module References Control Module References for BCM replacement, setup, and programming