B257A
DTC B257A
Diagnostic Instructions
* Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
* Review Strategy Based Diagnosis Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
* Diagnostic Procedure Instructions Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category.
DTC Descriptor
DTC B257A 00
-
Headlamp Switch Input Signal Mismatch
Diagnostic Fault Information
Circuit/System Description
When the headlamp switch is in the OFF position, the body control module (BCM) receives a ground signal through the headlamp switch OFF circuit and an open signal on the park lamp ON circuit and headlamps ON circuit. When the headlamp switch is in the PARK or HEAD position, the BCM receives an open signal through the headlamp switch OFF circuit and a ground signal through the park lamp ON circuit or headlamp ON circuit.
Conditions for Running the DTC
The ignition is ON.
Conditions for Setting the DTC
The BCM receives an unexpected signal along either the headlamp OFF circuit or the headlamp ON circuit.
Action Taken When the DTC Sets
The BCM disregards the headlamp switch input and defaults to automatic headlamp function.
Conditions for Clearing the DTC
The BCM clears this code from current when the fault is removed from the system.
Reference Information
Schematic Reference
* Headlights/Daytime Running Lights (DRL) Schematics Headlights/Daytime Running Lights (DRL) Schematics
* Exterior Lights Schematics Exterior Lights Schematics
Connector End View Reference
Component Connector End Views A/C Compressor Clutch
Description and Operation
Exterior Lighting Systems Description and Operation Exterior Lighting Systems
Electrical Information Reference
* Circuit Testing Circuit Testing
* Connector Repairs Connector Repairs
* Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections
* Wiring Repairs Wiring Repairs
Scan Tool Reference
Control Module References Programming and Relearning for scan tool information
Circuit/System Verification
Ignition ON, turn the headlamp switch between the OFF and PARK positions. The park lamps should turn ON and OFF when changing between the selected states.
Circuit/System Testing
1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the headlamp switch.
2. Verify that a test lamp illuminates between the ground circuit terminal 8 and B+.
• If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the ground circuit for an open/high resistance.
3. Ignition ON, verify the scan tool Auto Hdlp. Disable Sw. parameter is Inactive.
• If not the specified value, test the signal circuit terminal 3 for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.
4. Verify the scan tool Headlamp Switch parameter is Inactive.
• If not the specified value, test the signal circuit terminal 1 for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.
5. Verify the scan tool Parklamp Switch parameter is Inactive.
• If not the specified value, test the signal circuit terminal 2 for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.
6. If all circuits test normal, test or replace the headlamp switch.
Repair Instructions
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification Verification Tests after completing the diagnostic procedure.
* Headlamp Switch Replacement Service and Repair
* Control Module References Programming and Relearning for BCM replacement, programming and setup