Manual Liftgate
DTC B2495 (Manual Liftgate)
Diagnostic Instructions
* Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
* Review Strategy Based Diagnosis Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
* Diagnostic Procedure Instructions Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category.
DTC Descriptors
DTC B2495 01
-
Liftgate Latch Control Circuit Short to Battery
DTC B2495 02
-
Liftgate Latch Control Circuit Short to Ground
Diagnostic Fault Information
Circuit/System Description
The body control module (BCM) provides voltage to the liftgate release relay control circuit thus energizing the L/GATE relay which provides voltage to the liftgate latch assembly releasing the liftgate.
Conditions for Running the DTC
The system voltage is 9-18 volts.
Conditions for Setting the DTC
B2495 01
The BCM detects a short to voltage in the liftgate latch relay supply voltage circuit.
B2495 02
The BCM detects a short to ground in the liftgate latch relay supply voltage circuit.
Action Taken When the DTC Sets
* The BCM stores the DTC to memory.
* The liftgate latch will malfunction.
Conditions for Clearing the DTC
* The DTC will be current for as long as the fault is present.
* When the fault is no longer present, the DTC will be a history DTC.
* A history DTC will clear after 50 ignition cycles.
Diagnostic Aids
Before testing can be performed the liftgate must be opened. Refer to Opening the Liftgate Without Electrical Power Service and Repair for the appropriate procedure.
Reference Information
Schematic Reference
Release Systems Schematics Release Systems Schematics
Connector End View Reference
Component Connector End Views A/C Compressor Clutch
Description and Operation
Rear Hatch/Gate Description and Operation Rear Hatch/Gate
Electrical Information Reference
* Circuit Testing Circuit Testing
* Connector Repairs Connector Repairs
* Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections
* Wiring Repairs Wiring Repairs
Scan Tool Reference
Control Module References Programming and Relearning for scan tool information
Circuit/System Verification
Command the liftgate latch to release by pressing the exterior liftgate switch. The liftgate latch assembly should release the liftgate.
Circuit/System Testing
1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the L/GATE relay.
2. Connect a test lamp between the control circuit terminal 85 and ground.
3. Command the liftgate latch assembly by pressing and releasing the exterior liftgate switch. The test lamp should turn ON and OFF when changing between the commanded states.
• If the test lamp is always OFF, test the control circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.
• If the test lamp is always ON, test the control circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.
4. If all circuits test normal, test or replace the L/GATE relay.
Component Testing
1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the L/GATE relay.
2. Test for 60-200 ohms between terminals 85 and 86.
• If not within the specified range, replace the relay.
3. Test for infinite resistance between the following terminals:
* 30 and 86
* 30 and 87
* 30 and 85
* 85 and 87
• If less than the specified value, replace the L/GATE relay.
4. Install a 3-amp fused jumper wire between applicable relay terminal 85 and 12 volts. Install a jumper wire between relay terminal 86 and ground. Test for less than 2 ohms between terminals 30 and 87.
• If greater than the specified range, replace the L/GATE relay.
Repair Instructions
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification Verification Tests after completing the diagnostic procedure.
* Relay Replacement (Within an Electrical Center) Relay Replacement (Within an Electrical Center)Relay Replacement (Attached to Wire Harness) Relay Replacement (Attached to Wire Harness)
* Control Module References Programming and Relearning for BCM replacement, setup and programming