Power Steering Bleeding: Service and Repair

Power Steering System Bleeding





Notice: Refer to Air in the Power Steering System Notice Service Precautions.

Notice: Refer to Using Proper Power Steering Fluid Notice Service Precautions.

Important:
* Use clean, new power steering fluid only. Refer to Fluid and Lubricant Recommendations Specifications.

* Hoses touching the frame, body, or engine may cause system noise. Verify the hoses do not touch any other part of the vehicle.

* Loose connections may not leak, but could allow air into the steering system. Verify that all hose connections are tight.

* Power steering fluid level must be maintained throughout the bleeding procedure.


1. Fill the power steering fluid reservoir to the MIN mark.
2. Raise the vehicle until the front wheels are off the ground. Refer to Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle Service and Repair.
3. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position with the engine OFF.
4. Rotate the steering wheel from full left to full right 10 to 12 times.
5. Verify the power steering fluid level is at or above the MIN mark.
6. Start the engine.
7. Listen for power steering pump noise like whining or cavitation. Inspect the fluid for aeration. If necessary, refer to Power Steering Fluid Leaks Power Steering Fluid Leaks.
8. Verify the fluid level is correct. Repeat the bleeding procedure if necessary.
9. Turn the engine off.
10. Lower the vehicle.