FREE REPAIR MANUALS & LABOR GUIDES 1982-2013 Vehicles
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Engine, Removing






Engine, Removing

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required

Drip Tray (VAS 6208)

Engine/Transmission Jack (V.A.G 1383 A)

Hose Clip Pliers (V.A.G 1921)

Step Ladder (VAS 5085)

Engine/Trans. Support (T10012)

Pry Lever - Rmv Outside Mirror (80 - 200)

Ring Spanner 7-Piece Set (3337)

Locking Pin (T10060A)

Puller (T10369)

Engine Bung Set (VAS 6122)

Procedure

Assemble engine with transmission downward.

During installation, cable ties must be installed at the same location.

Collect escaping coolant in a clean container for disposal or reuse.

There is a risk of injury because the fuel is under very high pressure.

When removing the engine, the high pressure area of the fuel injection system is not opened.

If the engine is removed and the high pressure area is opened for the following steps, the fuel pressure in the injection system must be reduced to a residual pressure before opening the high pressure area.

- Reduce fuel pressure in high pressure area. Refer to => [ Before Opening High Pressure Fuel Injection System ] Before Opening High Pressure Fuel Injection System.

Danger of causing damage to electrical components when disconnecting the battery.

Complete the steps for disconnecting the battery.

- Remove luggage compartment floor covering.

- If the battery negative post cover is under the rear cross panel trim, remove rear cross panel trim.






- Release retaining clips - arrows - and remove negative post cover.

- Loosen nut a few turns and remove terminal clamp - arrow - on the ground (GND) cable from battery post.






Risk of scalding due to hot steam and hot coolant.

The coolant system is under pressure when the engine is warm.

Reduce pressure by covering coolant reservoir cap with a cloth and carefully open.

- Open the coolant reservoir cap.

- Remove both front wheels.

- Remove the front noise insulation - 1 -.






- Remove left and right noise insulation - arrows -.






- Remove the noise insulation frame - arrow - and the rear noise insulation.






- Place the (VAS 6208) under the engine.

- Remove the lower coolant hose - arrow - from the radiator by lifting the clamp and let the coolant drain out.






- Remove lower coolant hose to after-run coolant pump (V51) - arrow - and allow coolant to drain.






- Remove the air guide hose by loosening hose clamps - 1 - and - 2 -.






- Disconnect the connector - 2 -.






- Remove the bolts - 3 -.

- Remove the engine cover - arrows -.






- Remove the coolant hoses - 1 - and - 2 -.






Risk of injury from fuel.

To reduce fuel pressure, lay cloths around connecting point before opening fuel system and carefully loosen.

Follow the guidelines for cleanliness when working on the fuel supply system. Refer to => [ Clean Working Conditions ] Clean Working Conditions.

- Remove the protective boot - 2 - and disconnect the fuel hose by pressing the release ring.






- Remove the hose - 1 -.

- Release the EVAP canister - B arrow -, remove it upward - A arrow - and lay it aside.

- Remove the bolts - arrows - and air guide.






- Remove the bolts - 1 - and remove the fan shroud upward.






- Remove the upper coolant hose - arrow - from the radiator by removing the retaining clip.






- Remove the bolts - arrows - on the rear side of the radiator.






- Remove the radiator downward.

Vehicles with Air Conditioning (A/C):






Risk of destroying due to reversed running direction on a used ribbed belt.

Before removing ribbed belt, marking running direction with chalk or felt-tip pen for reinstallation later.

- Pivot the tensioner clockwise - arrow - to release the tension on the ribbed belt.

- Secure the tensioning element with the (T10060 A).






- Remove ribbed belt.

- Remove the bolts - arrows - and remove the generator from the accessory assembly bracket.






If generator is stuck in its bracket, screw in mounting bolt again up to 2 rotations.

Carefully strike on bolt heads using flat side of hammer - doing this loosens the bushings on the generator mount.

- Move the generator, the electrical wires still connected, to the right side of the vehicle.

- Disconnect the connector - 2 -.






- Remove the wire - 1 - and the clamp - 3 - from the generator.

- Remove the generator upward.

- Disconnect solenoid clutch electrical connector - 1 - on A/C compressor.






Risk of damaging refrigerant lines and hoses.

Do not stretch, kink or bend refrigerant lines and hoses.

- Remove the bolts - arrows -.

- Remove the A/C compressor from the accessory assembly bracket and tie it up on the right side.

All Vehicles:

- Remove the coolant pipe by loosening the hose clamp - 1 -.






- Disconnect the connector - 2 - from the Mass Airflow (MAF) Sensor (G70).

- Detach upper section of the air filter housing - arrow - and remove air filter insert.

- Remove the bolts - arrows - and the lower section of the air filter housing.






- Remove the bolts - arrows - and the air filter housing bracket.






- Remove the connector - arrow - for the Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) (G39) from the bracket, disconnect it and free it up.






- Remove the heated oxygen sensor - arrow - with a socket taken from the (3337).






- Remove bolt - arrow -.






- Remove the hose clamp - 1 - and lay the air guide pipe with the hose still connected - 2 - on the engine.

Ignore - 3 -.

- Remove the bolts - arrows - and nuts - 1 - and then remove the heat shield.






- Remove the nuts - arrows - on the front exhaust pipe/turbocharger connection from the top.






- Remove the heat exchanger coolant hoses - arrows -.






- Remove the vacuum hose - 1 - from the non-return valve.






- Remove the non-return valve - arrow - from the brake booster.

- Pry cover caps off windshield wiper arms with screwdriver.






- Loosen nuts - arrows - a few turns.

- Position the puller for removing wiper arms (T10369/1) on the windshield wiper arm - 1 - as illustrated.






- Mount the pressure piece - 2 - on the wiper axle.

- Turn the bolt - 3 - clockwise until the wiper arm is pulled off the wiper axle.

- Remove the nuts completely and remove wiper arms.

- Remove gasket - 1 -.






The plenum chamber cover could be damaged.

Coat the transition area between the windshield and plenum chamber cover - 2 - with soapy water and carefully pull the cover vertically up out of the retainers on the windshield, beginning at the edge of the window.

- Remove plenum chamber cover - 2 - by carefully pulling cover out of retainer on windshield.

- Free up rear engine wiring harness on plenum chamber partition.

- Remove the Engine Control Module (ECM).

- Disconnect the engine wiring harness electrical connector - 1 - - arrow -.






- Release the engine wiring harness feed - 1 - through and remove upward - arrow -.






- Remove E-box cover by slide both latches in direction of - arrow -.






- Open wiring router bracket - arrows -.






- Unclip electrical connector - 1 - from bracket and disconnect.






- Open wiring router bracket below.

- Unclip engine wiring harness to engine control module from wiring router.

- Place engine wiring harness with engine control module on engine.

- Secure engine control module against falling down.

- Unclip electrical connector - 2 - from bracket and disconnect.

- Remove the terminal 30 wire - arrow - at the engine compartment E-box and free it up.






To unclip spiral clip, use (80 - 200).






- Cut off cable ties - arrow - for protective boot - 1 -.






- Disconnect the connector - 2 -.

- Fold back protective boot and remove battery positive wire from starter solenoid.

- Remove ground (GND) wire - 3 -.

Risk of destroying control module (Mechatronic) with static discharge.

Do not touch contacts in transmission connector with hands.

- To discharge static electricity, touch vehicle ground with hand (without gloves).

- Disconnect electrical connector - 4 - by turning twist lock counterclockwise.

- Disconnect the connector - 1 -.






Ignore - arrows -.

- Remove the subframe bolts - arrows - on the engine side 2 turns.






- Remove the subframe bolts - arrows - on the transmission side 2 turns.






- Mark position of flexible disc to bevel box flange for reinstallation.

- Remove the driveshaft flexible disc bolts - arrows - from the bevel box while counterholding at the triangular flange with a lever.






The shaft seal - arrow - in the driveshaft flange could be damaged.

Press driveshaft horizontally as far back and to the right side of vehicle as possible.








- Remove the bolts - 1 - and - 2 - on the bracket for the oxygen sensor electrical connector under the vehicle floor. Remove the cover.






- Remove the bolt - 3 - and free up the electrical wire to the oxygen sensor.

- Remove the connector coupling - arrow - from the bracket.






- Disconnect the connector from the Oxygen Sensor (O2S) after Three Way Catalytic Converter (TWC) (G130) and free it up.

- Remove the bolts - arrows -, exhaust system bracket and tunnel brace.






Risk of damaging decoupling elements.

Do not bend decoupling element in front exhaust pipe by more than 10°.

- Loosen the nuts - arrows - at the clamping sleeve and separate the exhaust system.






- Remove the front exhaust pipe with the catalytic converter and front muffler.

- Remove bracket bolts - 1 -.






- Remove locking washer - 3 - - arrow - and remove selector lever cable from the transmission.

Ignore - 2 -.

Risk of damaging sealing ring in driveshaft flange.

Engine/transmission swings forward slightly when pendulum support/subframe bolts are loosened.

- Remove bolts - 1, 2, 3 - and remove pendulum support.






- Disconnect the connector - 1 - from the oil level thermal sensor (G266).






- Unclip bracket - 2 - for electrical wiring to oil level thermal sensor from subframe.

- Remove the right drive axle heat shield from bevel box - arrows -.






- Remove the left drive axle from the transmission flange and the right drive axle from the bevel box flange.

- Remove the air guide hose from the charge air cooler by loosening the hose clamp - arrow -.






- Free up the coolant hose - 2 -.






- Remove the bolts - 4 - and lay the after-run coolant pump (V51) with the coolant hoses still connected - arrows - to the side.

Ignore - 1 and 3 -.

- Fasten the (T10012) to the cylinder block with bolt - 1 - and nut - 2 - to approximately 20 Nm.






- Place the (V.A.G 1383 A) on the (T10012) and raise engine/transmission assembly slightly.

To remove subframe mounting bolts, use (VAS 5085).

- Remove the subframe bolts - arrows - on the engine side.






- Remove the subframe bolts - arrows - on the transmission side.






Verify that all hose and line connections between engine, transmission and body have been disconnected.

To prevent damage, carefully guide engine/transmission assembly when lowering.

- Pull the engine/transmission as far as possible to the front and left and slowly lower it while paying attention to the drive axles.