Steering Column
Steering Column
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
• Torque Wrench 5-50 Nm (V.A.G 1331)
• Torque Wrench 40-200 Nm (V.A.G 1332)
Removing
• The steering column is delivered only as a complete replacement part. Service is not possible.
• The steering lock housing can be transferred.
Before starting work on electrical equipment and removing steering wheel, the following conditions must be fulfilled:
• Remove Ground (GND) cable from the battery.
• The wheels must be in the straight-ahead position.
If these notes are not observed, the airbag system may not function properly during vehicle operation!
- Set the wheels to the straight ahead position.
- Pull lever downward beneath the steering column.
- Push the steering column as far down as possible and remove it.
- Remove the steering wheel. Refer to => [ Steering Wheel with Airbag ] Steering Wheel With Airbag.
- Remove steering column switch trim.
- Remove storage compartment on driver side.
- Remove the instrument cluster.
- Remove the steering column switch.
- Disconnect the harness connector - 1 -.
- Free up the cable guide - arrows -.
- Replace the steering lock housing if necessary.
- Disconnect the GND wire - 1 - from the steering column.
- Unclip the cable guide - 2 -.
- Remove securing nuts - arrows - and remove foot well trim.
- Remove the bolt - 1 - and pull off universal joint - 2 - from steering gear.
- First remove the fuse panel screw - arrow -, then the bolts - 1 -.
- Remove the crash bolster after loosening the lower bolts - 1 -, if applicable.
- Carefully remove steering column upward.
Correct handling and transport of steering column, refer to => [ Steering Column, Handling and Transporting ] Steering Column Handling and Transporting.
Installing
Installation is the reverse of removal, with special attention to the following:
Tightening specifications, refer to => [ Steering Column and Bracket with Frequency Damper Overview ] Steering Column and Bracket With Frequency Damper Overview.
- Align steering column to mounting bracket and install.
The hole - arrow A - and the pins - arrow B - must align.
- Install the crash bolsters, if applicable.
- Tighten the bolts - 1 - on the steering column.
- Tighten the bolt on the fuse panel - arrow -.
- Install the universal joint - 2 - on the steering gear pinion gear and tighten the bolt - 1 -.
- Clip the wiring guide - 2 - to the steering column.
- Attach the GND wire - 1 - to the steering column and tighten it to 5 Nm.
- Move the cable guide - arrows - back to its original position.
- Connect connector - 1 -.
- Install the steering column switch. .
- Install the instrument cluster.
- Install the trim for the steering column switch.
- Install storage compartment on driver side.
- Calibrate the steering angle sensor (G85). Refer to => [ Wheel Alignment ] Wheel Alignment.
After the following assembly work, the Steering Angle Sensor (G85) must be calibrated:
• When the steering angle sensor has been removed or replaced.
• After removing or replacing steering column.
• After removing or replacing steering column switch.
• After removing or replacing the steering lock housing.
• If the steering wheel was offset.
• After removing or replacing coil spring with slip ring (spiral spring).
• After removing or replacing steering column electronics control module.