FREE REPAIR MANUALS & LABOR GUIDES 1982-2013 Vehicles
Courtesy of Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

Injection Quantity, Proper Seal and Spray Pattern of Fuel Injectors, Checking



Injection Quantity, Proper Seal And Spray Pattern Of Fuel Injectors, Checking







Special tools and equipment
- VAG1348/3A Remote control
- VAG1594A Connector test kit
- VAG1598/31 Test box
- VAG1602 Injection quantity test device

Requirement
- Fuel pressure OK, System Pressure, Fuel Pressure Regulator and Holding Pressure, Checking

Work sequence
- Remove fuel rail including fuel injectors from intake manifold. Fuel lines remain connected.
- Connect VAG1598/31 test box at wiring harness to Engine Control Module (ECM) but do not connect ECM. Scan Tool Testing and Procedures

Checking proper seal
- Bridge terminals 1 and 65 attest box using wires from VAG1594A adapter test kit.
- Switch ignition on.
- Fuel Pump (FP) must run

- Check proper seal of fuel injectors (visual inspection).

With Fuel Pump (FP) running, only 1 to 2 drops per minute may drip out per injector.

If fuel loss is greater:
- Stop Fuel Pump (FP) from running (switch ignition off) and replace faulty fuel injector.

Checking injection quantity
- Insert fuel injector to be tested in a measuring glass from VAG1602 injection quantity test device.







- Connect one terminal of fuel injector to engine Ground (GND) using an adapter cable and an alligator clip from VAG1594A connector test kit.
- Connect second terminal of fuel injector to B+ using VAG1348/3A remote control, VAG1348/3-2 adapter cable and assisting cable.
- Bridge terminals 1 and 65 attest box using wires from VAG1594A connector test kit.
- Switch ignition on.
- Fuel Pump (FP) must run
- Operate VAG1348/3A remote control for 30 seconds.
- Perform measurement on all fuel injectors.
- After all four fuel injectors have been activated, place measuring glasses on an even surface.
- Specified value for each fuel injector: 179 ± 14 ml.

If measured value of one or more fuel injectors is outside of specified range:
- Switch Fuel Pump (FP) off (switch ignition off) and replace faulty fuel injector.

If measured values of all fuel injectors are outside specified range,
- Check fuel pressure. System Pressure, Fuel Pressure Regulator and Holding Pressure, Checking

NOTE: Also check spray pattern when checking injection quantity. Spray pattern must be the same for all injectors

- Install fuel injectors together with fuel rail.