Brake Rotor/Disc: Testing and Inspection
WARNING: Never use an air hose or dry brush to clean brake assemblies. Use an OSHA-approved vacuum cleaner to avoid breathing brake dust.DISC RUNOUT
- Loosen the rear wheel nuts slightly, then raise the vehicle and support it on safety stands. Remove the rear wheels.
- Remove the brake pads.
- Inspect the disc surface for damage and cracks. Clean the disc thoroughly and remove all rust.
- Use wheel nuts and suitable plain washers to hold the disc securely against the hub, then mount a dial indicator as shown and measure the runout at 10 mm (0.4 in) from the outer edge of the disc.
Specs:
Max Refinishing Limit: 8.0 mm (0.31 in).
Rear Disc Dial Indicator:
- If the disc is beyond the service limit, replace the brake disc.
NOTE: A new disc should be refinished if its runout is greater than 0.10 mm (0.004 in).
DISC THICKNESS AND PARALLELISM
Rear Disc Micrometer Setup:
- Using a micrometer, measure disc thickness at eight points, approximately 45° apart and 10 mm (0.4 in) in from the outer edge of the disc.
Specs:
Brake disc thickness 9.9-10.1 mm (0.39-0.40 in)
Max refinishing limit 8.0 mm (0.31 in)
Brake Disc Parallelism 0.015mm (0.31 in) max.
NOTE: Replace the brake disc if the smallest measurement is less than the max. refinishing limit. This is the maximum allowable difference between the thickness measurements.
- If the disc is beyond the service limit for parallelism, refinish the brake disc.
NOTE: Refer to Steering and Suspension for brake disc replacement.